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Brooke Harrington Pop Finance Investment Clubs and the New Investor Populism Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2008. 256 pages | ISBN 978-0-691-12832-0 | $32.95 | £17.95 Order book directly from Princeton University Press. Chapter 1: Introduction [PDF] |
During the 1990s, the United States underwent a dramatic transformation:
investing in stocks, once the province of a privileged elite, became a mass
activity involving more than half of Americans. Pop Finance follows
the trajectory of this new market populism via the rise of investment clubs,
through which millions of people across the socioeconomic spectrum became
investors for the first time. As sociologist Brooke Harrington shows, these
new investors pour billions of dollars annually into the U.S. stock market
and hold significant positions in some of the nation's largest firms.
Drawing upon Harrington's long-term observation of investment clubs, along
with in-depth interviews and extensive survey data, Pop Finance is
the first book to examine the origins and impact of this mass engagement in
investing.
One of Harrington's most intriguing findings is that gender-based
differences in investing can create a "diversity premium" – groups of men
and women together are more profitable than single-sex groups. In examining
the sources of this effect, she delves into the interpersonal dynamics that
distinguish effective decision-making groups from their dysfunctional
counterparts.
In addition, Harrington shows that most Americans approach investing not
only to make a profit but also to make a statement. In effect, portfolios
have become like consumer products, serving both utilitarian and social
ends. This ties into the growth of socially responsible investing and
shareholder activism – matters relevant not only to social scientists but
also to corporate leaders, policymakers, and the millions of Americans
planning for retirement.
"[A]us Harringtons Recherchen wird klar, dass jede Investorengruppe
tatsächlich eigene Rituale, Totems und übergeordnete Ziele entwickelt hat,
die weit über finanzielle Überlegungen hinausgehen. Aus der
Selbstwahrnehmung der Anleger erklärt sich beispielsweise das
unterschiedliche Anlageverhalten von Männern und Frauen - "girl stocks",
"boy stocks" - oder religiös motivierter Anleger ebenso wie die wachsende
Zahl sogenannter Shareholder-Aktivisten. Nicht nur für Finanzberater und
IR-Fachleute könnten diese Erkenntnisse direkt berufsrelevant sein. Auch
viele Investoren müssten sich selbst wieder erkennen."
"Der
Kleinanleger durch die Soziologenbrille". In: Börsen-Zeitung,
27.9.2008.
SECTION ONE: Investment Clubs and the "Ownership Society"
Chapter 1: Stock Market Populism – Investment Clubs and Economic History
Chapter 2: Investment Clubs as Markets in Microcosm
SECTION TWO: Cash and Social Currency: Performance in Investment Clubs
Chapter 3: Group Composition and the Business Case for Diversity
Chapter 4: Getting Ahead versus Getting Along – Decision Making in Investment
Clubs
SECTION THREE: Aftermath and Implications
Chapter 5: Reflections on Investing in the 1990s
Chapter 6: Implications and Conclusions
Notes
References
Index
Brooke Harrington
is a researcher at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies,
Cologne; E-Mail:
.